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Degrees of Shortage and Uncovered Ratios for Long-Term Care in Taiwan’s Regions: Evidence from Dynamic DEA

Author

Listed:
  • Kuo-Feng Wu

    (Department of Nurse-Midwifery and Women Health, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science, Taipei City 112303, Taiwan)

  • Jin-Li Hu

    (Institute of Business and Management, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei City 10044, Taiwan)

  • Hawjeng Chiou

    (College of Management, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 162, Section 1, Heping E. Rd., Taipei City 10610, Taiwan)

Abstract

The government is facing the country’s aging population and low birth rate have led to a severe shortage of its healthcare workforce in Taiwan after 2003. In order to explore the status of the country’s degree of long-term care shortage and uncovered ratio, this research uses the Push-Pull-Mooring (PPM) theory to explain long-term care efficiency during 2010–2019 in each city and county. We collect longitudinal-sectional data for 2010–2019 from the Ministry of Health and Welfare’s Department of Statistics for 22 administrative regions in Taiwan in each year and employ dynamic data envelopment analysis (DEA) to evaluate the overall technical efficiency and the disaggregate output insufficiency to explain the research results. The main findings are as follows: (1) Cities near the capital Taipei have the highest degree of shortages in long-term caregivers and high uncovered ratios of people who need long-term care. (2) Presently, there is no demand to increase the number of long-term care institutions in Taiwan. (3) The government should introduce new long-term care certificates through national examinations in order to develop a stronger professional workforce in this field.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuo-Feng Wu & Jin-Li Hu & Hawjeng Chiou, 2021. "Degrees of Shortage and Uncovered Ratios for Long-Term Care in Taiwan’s Regions: Evidence from Dynamic DEA," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:2:p:605-:d:479097
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Chen, Chien-Hsun, 2023. "Taiwan’s Rapidly Aging Population: A Crisis in the Making?," MPRA Paper 116543, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Cheng-En Wu & Kai Way Li & Fan Chia & Wei-Yang Huang, 2022. "Interventions to Improve Physical Capability of Older Adults with Mild Disabilities: A Case Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-11, February.

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