IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i24p13322-d705053.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of DST (Daylight Saving Time) on Major Trauma: A European Cohort Study

Author

Listed:
  • André Nohl

    (Department of Emergency Medicine, BG Klinikum Duisburg, 47249 Duisburg, Germany
    Emergency Medical Services, Fire Brigade Oberhausen, 46047 Oberhausen, Germany
    Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany
    Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS), 47249 Duisburg, Germany)

  • Christine Seelmann

    (Research Department, BG Klinikum Duisburg, 47249 Duisburg, Germany)

  • Robert Roenick

    (Clinic for Arthroscopic Surgery, Sports Traumatology and Sports Medicine, BG Klinikum, 47249 Duisburg, Germany)

  • Tobias Ohmann

    (Research Department, BG Klinikum Duisburg, 47249 Duisburg, Germany)

  • Rolf Lefering

    (Institute for Research in Operative Medicine (IFOM), University of Witten/Herdecke, 51109 Cologne, Germany)

  • Bastian Brune

    (Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany
    Emergency Medical Services, Fire Brigade Essen, 45139 Essen, Germany)

  • Veronika Weichert

    (Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS), 47249 Duisburg, Germany
    Department of Trauma Surgery, BG Klinikum Duisburg, 47249 Duisburg, Germany)

  • Marcel Dudda

    (Department of Trauma, Hand and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Essen, Germany
    Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS), 47249 Duisburg, Germany
    Emergency Medical Services, Fire Brigade Essen, 45139 Essen, Germany
    Department of Trauma Surgery, BG Klinikum Duisburg, 47249 Duisburg, Germany)

  • The TraumaRegister DGU

    (Committee on Emergency Medicine, Intensive Care and Trauma Management (Sektion NIS) of the German Trauma Society (DGU), 10623 Berlin, Germany
    A.N. and R.L. are members of the Committee on Emergency Medicine, Intensive Care and Trauma Management (Sektion NIS) of the German Trauma Society (DGU).)

Abstract

(1) Background: Approximately 73 countries worldwide implemented a daylight saving time (DST) policy: setting their clocks forward in spring and back in fall. The main purpose of this practice is to save electricity. The aim of the present study was to find out how DST affects the incidence and impact of seriously injured patients. (2) Methods: In a retrospective, multi-center study, we used the data recorded in the TraumaRegister DGU ® (TR-DGU) between 2003 and 2017 from Germany, Switzerland, and Austria. We compared the included cases 1 week before and after DST. (3) Results: After DST from standard time to summertime, we found an increased incidence of accidents of motorcyclists up to 51.58%. The result is consistent with other studies. (4) Conclusion: However, our results should be interpreted as a tendency. Other influencing factors, such as time of day and weather conditions, were not considered.

Suggested Citation

  • André Nohl & Christine Seelmann & Robert Roenick & Tobias Ohmann & Rolf Lefering & Bastian Brune & Veronika Weichert & Marcel Dudda & The TraumaRegister DGU, 2021. "Impact of DST (Daylight Saving Time) on Major Trauma: A European Cohort Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(24), pages 1-8, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:24:p:13322-:d:705053
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/24/13322/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/24/13322/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jin, Lawrence & Ziebarth, Nicolas R., 2020. "Sleep, health, and human capital: Evidence from daylight saving time," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 174-192.
    2. Toro, Weily & Tigre, Robson & Sampaio, Breno, 2015. "Daylight Saving Time and incidence of myocardial infarction: Evidence from a regression discontinuity design," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1-4.
    3. Austin C. Smith, 2016. "Spring Forward at Your Own Risk: Daylight Saving Time and Fatal Vehicle Crashes," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 8(2), pages 65-91, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Christian Bünnings & Valentin Schiele, 2021. "Spring Forward, Don't Fall Back: The Effect of Daylight Saving Time on Road Safety," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 103(1), pages 165-176, March.
    2. Hajdu, Tamás, 2023. "Temperature exposure and sleep duration: Evidence from time use surveys," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1328, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    3. Adam Cook, 2022. "Saving lives: the 2006 expansion of daylight saving in Indiana," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 35(3), pages 861-891, July.
    4. Jonathan James, 2023. "Let there be light: Daylight saving time and road traffic collisions," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 61(3), pages 523-545, July.
    5. Joan Costa‐Font & Sarah Fleche & Ricardo Pagan, 2024. "The welfare effects of time reallocation: evidence from Daylight Saving Time," Economica, London School of Economics and Political Science, vol. 91(362), pages 547-568, April.
    6. Chadi, Cornelia, 2023. "Too stressed to sleep? Downsizing, job insecurity and sleep behavior," Economics & Human Biology, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    7. Costa-Font, Joan & Fleche, Sarah & Pagan, Ricardo, 2024. "The labour market returns to sleep," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    8. Ioannis Laliotis & Guiseppe Moscelli & Vassilis Monastiriotis, 2019. "Summertime and the drivin’ is easy? Daylight Saving Time and vehicle accidents," LEQS – LSE 'Europe in Question' Discussion Paper Series 150, European Institute, LSE.
    9. Emiliano Tealde, 2022. "The unequal impact of natural light on crime," Journal of Population Economics, Springer;European Society for Population Economics, vol. 35(3), pages 893-934, July.
    10. Hugo Salas & Pedro Ignacio Hancevic, 2023. "The unexpected effects of daylight-saving time: Traffic accidents in Mexican municipalities," EconoQuantum, Revista de Economia y Finanzas, Universidad de Guadalajara, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Economico Administrativas, Departamento de Metodos Cuantitativos y Maestria en Economia., vol. 20(1), pages 1-29, Enero-Jun.
    11. Hailemariam, Abebe & Awaworyi Churchill, Sefa & Appau, Samuelson, 2023. "Temperature, health and wellbeing in Australia," Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics (formerly The Journal of Socio-Economics), Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    12. Depalo, Domenico, 2023. "Should the Daylight Saving Time be abolished? Evidence from work accidents in Italy," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    13. Nguyen, Ha Trong & Zubrick, Stephen R. & Mitrou, Francis, 2022. "The effects of sleep duration on child health and development," GLO Discussion Paper Series 1150, Global Labor Organization (GLO).
    14. Tomas Havranek, Dominik Herman, and Zuzana Irsova, 2018. "Does Daylight Saving Save Electricity? A Meta-Analysis," The Energy Journal, International Association for Energy Economics, vol. 0(Number 2).
    15. Guven, Cahit & Yuan, Haishan & Zhang, Quanda & Aksakalli, Vural, 2021. "When does daylight saving time save electricity? Weather and air-conditioning," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    16. Eric Jonathon Osborne‐Christenson, 2022. "Saving light, losing lives: How daylight saving time impacts deaths from suicide and substance abuse," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(S2), pages 40-68, October.
    17. Billari, Francesco C. & Giuntella, Osea & Stella, Luca, 2018. "Broadband internet, digital temptations, and sleep," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 153(C), pages 58-76.
    18. Anand, Vaibhav, 2022. "The Value of Forecast Improvements: Evidence from Advisory Lead Times and Vehicle Crashes," MPRA Paper 114491, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    19. Kudela, Peter & Havranek, Tomas & Herman, Dominik & Irsova, Zuzana, 2020. "Does daylight saving time save electricity? Evidence from Slovakia," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    20. Nicholas Rivers, 2018. "Does Daylight Savings Time Save Energy? Evidence from Ontario," Environmental & Resource Economics, Springer;European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 70(2), pages 517-543, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:24:p:13322-:d:705053. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.