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The Influence of Solid Heat Carrier Load of Char on Pyrolysis Characteristics of Pulverized Coal in a Fluidized Bed Reactor

Author

Listed:
  • Xinli Li

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Xiaobin Qi

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    Shanxi Key Laboratory of Coal Flexible Combustion and Thermal Conversion, Datong 037305, China)

  • Rui Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Zhiping Zhu

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    Shanxi Engineering Research Center of Coal Clean, Efficient Combustion and Gasification, Datong 037305, China)

  • Xiaofang Wang

    (State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion, Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    Shanxi Engineering Research Center of Coal Clean, Efficient Combustion and Gasification, Datong 037305, China)

Abstract

Pulverized coal pyrolysis based on solid heat carrier has a huge advantage in high tar yield. In this study, pyrolysis experiments on pulverized coal were conducted in a lab-scale fluidized bed reactor at 650 °C, utilizing char as the solid heat carrier. The influence of mass ratio of char to coal (RATIO) was investigated. Results show that the incorporation of solid heat carrier of char significantly enhanced the primary pyrolysis reaction in coal pyrolysis, resulting in increasing yields of tar and gas but reducing one of char. The yield of tar maximally reached 148.80–262.22% of the Gray–King analysis value at the RATIO of 14.52 g/g. As the RATIO increased, the tar contained more light component content, indicating that incorporating solid heat carriers improved the tar quality. These findings offer significant insights for the design of fluidized bed pyrolysis unit utilizing char as solid heat carrier.

Suggested Citation

  • Xinli Li & Xiaobin Qi & Rui Chen & Zhiping Zhu & Xiaofang Wang, 2024. "The Influence of Solid Heat Carrier Load of Char on Pyrolysis Characteristics of Pulverized Coal in a Fluidized Bed Reactor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-12, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:10:p:2282-:d:1391193
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jiang, Yuan & Zong, Peijie & Ming, Xue & Wei, Haixin & Zhang, Xin & Bao, Yuan & Tian, Bin & Tian, Yuanyu & Qiao, Yingyun, 2021. "High-temperature fast pyrolysis of coal: An applied basic research using thermal gravimetric analyzer and the downer reactor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    2. Xu, Shipei & Zeng, Xi & Han, Zhennan & Cheng, Jiguang & Wu, Rongcheng & Chen, Zhaohui & Masĕk, Ondřej & Fan, Xianfeng & Xu, Guangwen, 2019. "Quick pyrolysis of a massive coal sample via rapid infrared heating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 732-740.
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