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Grants and Marginal Cost of Public Funding: Empirical Evidence for Local Governments in Brazil

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  • Mattos, Enlinson
  • Cardim, Rafael
  • Politi, Ricardo

Abstract

This paper documents empirical evidence on price-effect caused by lumpsumgrants for local governments in Brazil between 2006 to 2010. Dahlby(2011) demonstrates theoretically that lump-sum grants can reduce thecost of public goods provision (price-effect), in addition to the traditionalincome effect. Our contributions are threefold. First we estimated semielasticityof the effects of tax rate changes on tax base (−0.016). Second, wecalculate the MCF of the local tax imposed on the supply of services (ISS)for Brazilian municipalities (average of 0.04). Finally, we estimate the priceeffectestimation for ISS tax. Our results suggests that for the entire sample,that an increase in R$ 1.00 in per capita unconditional transfers reducesthe local price effect (MCF) around 0.07%, but this result is not consistentlyestimated across all subsamples.

Suggested Citation

  • Mattos, Enlinson & Cardim, Rafael & Politi, Ricardo, 2018. "Grants and Marginal Cost of Public Funding: Empirical Evidence for Local Governments in Brazil," Revista Brasileira de Economia - RBE, EPGE Brazilian School of Economics and Finance - FGV EPGE (Brazil), vol. 72(4), December.
    • Handle: RePEc:fgv:epgrbe:v:72:y:2018:i:4:a:57961
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    4. Gruber, Jon & Saez, Emmanuel, 2002. "The elasticity of taxable income: evidence and implications," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(1), pages 1-32, April.
    5. Brollo, Fernanda & Nannicini, Tommaso, 2012. "Tying Your Enemy's Hands in Close Races: The Politics of Federal Transfers in Brazil," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 106(4), pages 742-761, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Manuel E. Lago & Santiago Lago-Peñas & Jorge Martinez-Vazquez, 2022. "On the effects of intergovernmental grants: a survey," Working Papers. Collection A: Public economics, governance and decentralization 2204, Universidade de Vigo, GEN - Governance and Economics research Network.

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