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Austerity and Moral Compromise: Lessons from the Development of China's Banking System

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  • Tobin, Damian

Abstract

Summary China's state-owned banks have demonstrated a tremendous capacity for change, but their implications for development policy are often unclear. The paper examines why the pre-reform banking system based on moral compromise almost seamlessly changed to one based on self-advancement. Focusing on a period when resources were desperately short, the paper argues that China's great advantage has been Hong Kong and the safe access to international markets it provided. Consequently China's leadership is more familiar with international markets than is often assumed, and although capitalism is no longer exceptional, access to formal institutions continues to be a core development priority in achieving modernization.

Suggested Citation

  • Tobin, Damian, 2011. "Austerity and Moral Compromise: Lessons from the Development of China's Banking System," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 39(5), pages 700-711, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:39:y:2011:i:5:p:700-711
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    5. Catherine Schenk, 2009. "'Parasitic invasions' or sources of good governance: Constraining foreign competition in Hong Kong banking, 1965-81," Business History, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(2), pages 157-180.
    6. Baumol, William J., 1996. "Entrepreneurship: Productive, unproductive, and destructive," Journal of Business Venturing, Elsevier, vol. 11(1), pages 3-22, January.
    7. Leo F. Goodstadt, 2006. "Painful Transitions: The Impact of Economic Growth and Government Policies on Hong Kong's 'Chinese' Banks, 1945-70," Working Papers 162006, Hong Kong Institute for Monetary Research.
    8. Huang,Yasheng, 2008. "Capitalism with Chinese Characteristics," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521898102, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Elisabeth Paulet & Hareesh Mavoori, 2019. "Globalization, regulation and profitability of banks: a comparative analysis of Europe, United States, India and China," European Journal of Comparative Economics, Cattaneo University (LIUC), vol. 16(2), pages 127-170, December.

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