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Regular variation of GARCH processes

Author

Listed:
  • Basrak, Bojan
  • Davis, Richard A.
  • Mikosch, Thomas

Abstract

We show that the finite-dimensional distributions of a GARCH process are regularly varying, i.e., the tails of these distributions are Pareto-like and hence heavy-tailed. Regular variation of the joint distributions provides insight into the moment properties of the process as well as the dependence structure between neighboring observations when both are large. Regular variation also plays a vital role in establishing the large sample behavior of a variety of statistics from a GARCH process including the sample mean and the sample autocovariance and autocorrelation functions. In particular, if the 4th moment of the process does not exist, the rate of convergence of the sample autocorrelations becomes extremely slow, and if the second moment does not exist, the sample autocorrelations have non-degenerate limit distributions.

Suggested Citation

  • Basrak, Bojan & Davis, Richard A. & Mikosch, Thomas, 2002. "Regular variation of GARCH processes," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 99(1), pages 95-115, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:spapps:v:99:y:2002:i:1:p:95-115
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bollerslev, Tim, 1986. "Generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 307-327, April.
    2. Bougerol, Philippe & Picard, Nico, 1992. "Stationarity of Garch processes and of some nonnegative time series," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 52(1-2), pages 115-127.
    3. Nelson, Daniel B., 1990. "Stationarity and Persistence in the GARCH(1,1) Model," Econometric Theory, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(3), pages 318-334, September.
    4. Paul D. Feigin & Richard L. Tweedie, 1985. "Random Coefficient Autoregressive Processes:A Markov Chain Analysis Of Stationarity And Finiteness Of Moments," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(1), pages 1-14, January.
    5. de Haan, L. & Resnick, S. I., 1981. "On the observation closest to the origin," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 11(3), pages 301-308, August.
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