IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/mateco/v70y2017icp115-122.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Credit market segmentation, essentiality of commodities, and supermodularity

Author

Listed:
  • Faias, Marta
  • Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo

Abstract

We consider incomplete market economies where agents are subject to price-dependent trading constraints compatible with credit market segmentation. Equilibrium existence is guaranteed when either commodities are essential, i.e, indifference curves through individuals’ endowments do not intersect the boundary of the consumption set, or utility functions are concave and supermodular. The smoothness of mappings representing preferences, financial promises, or trading constraints is not required. Hence, we may include in our framework economies where ambiguity is allowed and agents maximize the minimum expected utility over a set of priors, or where markets include non-recourse collateralized loans.

Suggested Citation

  • Faias, Marta & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2017. "Credit market segmentation, essentiality of commodities, and supermodularity," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 115-122.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:mateco:v:70:y:2017:i:c:p:115-122
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmateco.2017.02.006
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304406817300496
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jmateco.2017.02.006?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to look for a different version below or search for a different version of it.

    Other versions of this item:

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Laura Angeloni & Bernard Cornet, 2005. "Existence Of Financial Equilibria In A Multiperiod Stochastic Economy," WORKING PAPERS SERIES IN THEORETICAL AND APPLIED ECONOMICS 200506, University of Kansas, Department of Economics, revised Feb 2005.
    2. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2009. "Existence of financial equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(12), pages 772-786, December.
    3. Antoine Billot & Alain Chateauneuf & Itzhak Gilboa & Jean-Marc Tallon, 2000. "Sharing Beliefs: Between Agreeing and Disagreeing," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 68(3), pages 685-694, May.
    4. Bernard Cornet & Ramu Gopalan, 2010. "Arbitrage and equilibrium with portfolio constraints," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 45(1), pages 227-252, October.
    5. Kajii, Atsushi & Ui, Takashi, 2006. "Agreeable bets with multiple priors," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 128(1), pages 299-305, May.
    6. Sebastián Cea-Echenique & Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez, 2018. "General equilibrium with endogenous trading constraints," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(9), pages 1-10, September.
    7. Cea-Echenique, Sebastián & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2016. "Credit segmentation in general equilibrium," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 19-27.
    8. Seghir, Abdelkrim & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2011. "On equilibrium existence with endogenous restricted financial participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 37-42, January.
    9. Michele Gori & Marina Pireddu & Antonio Villanacci, 2014. "Existence of financial equilibria with endogenous short selling restrictions and real assets," Decisions in Economics and Finance, Springer;Associazione per la Matematica, vol. 37(2), pages 349-371, October.
    10. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2011. "Reduced equivalent form of a financial structure," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(3), pages 318-327.
    11. Samet, Dov, 1998. "Common Priors and Separation of Convex Sets," Games and Economic Behavior, Elsevier, vol. 24(1-2), pages 172-174, July.
    12. Matthew Hoelle & Marina Pireddu & Antonio Villanacci, 2016. "Incomplete financial markets with real assets and wealth-dependent credit limits," Journal of Economics, Springer, vol. 117(1), pages 1-36, January.
    13. Cass, David & Siconolfi, Paolo & Villanacci, Antonio, 2001. "Generic regularity of competitive equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 61-76, September.
    14. Carosi, Laura & Gori, Michele & Villanacci, Antonio, 2009. "Endogenous restricted participation in general financial equilibrium," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(12), pages 787-806, December.
    15. Cass, David, 2006. "Competitive equilibrium with incomplete financial markets," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(4-5), pages 384-405, August.
    16. Polemarchakis, H. M. & Siconolfi, P., 1997. "Generic existence of competitive equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 28(3), pages 289-311, October.
    17. Balasko, Yves & Cass, David & Siconolfi, Paolo, 1990. "The structure of financial equilibrium with exogenous yields : The case of restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 19(1-2), pages 195-216.
    18. Luca Rigotti & Chris Shannon & Tomasz Strzalecki, 2008. "Subjective Beliefs and ex ante Trade," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 76(5), pages 1167-1190, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sebastián Cea-Echenique & Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez, 2018. "General equilibrium with endogenous trading constraints," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(9), pages 1-10, September.
    2. Cea-Echenique, Sebastián & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2016. "Credit segmentation in general equilibrium," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 19-27.
    3. Víctor Pérez Fernández & Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez, 2012. "Incomplete Financial Participation: Exclusive Markets, Investment Clubs, and Credit Risk," Working Papers wp363, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
    4. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2011. "Reduced equivalent form of a financial structure," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(3), pages 318-327.
    5. Sebastián Cea-Echenique & Carlos Hervés-Beloso & Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez, 2012. "Endogenous Information: The Role of Sequential Trade and Financial Participation," Working Papers wp361, University of Chile, Department of Economics.
    6. Michele Gori & Marina Pireddu & Antonio Villanacci, 2010. "Regularity and Pareto Improving on financial equilibria with endogenous borrowing restrictions," Working Papers - Mathematical Economics 2010-08, Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Economia e l'Impresa, revised Aug 2012.
    7. Aouani, Zaier & Cornet, Bernard, 2009. "Existence of financial equilibria with restricted participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 45(12), pages 772-786, December.
    8. Maria Bernadette Donato & Monica Milasi & Antonio Villanacci, 2022. "Restricted Participation on Financial Markets: A General Equilibrium Approach Using Variational Inequality Methods," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 327-359, June.
    9. Zaier Aouani & Bernard Cornet, 2017. "Eliminating useless portfolios in constrained financial economies," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 63(1), pages 159-190, January.
    10. Iraola, Miguel A. & Sepúlveda, Fabián & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2019. "Financial segmentation and collateralized debt in infinite-horizon economies," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 56-69.
    11. Gori, Michele & Pireddu, Marina & Villanacci, Antonio, 2013. "Regularity and Pareto improving on financial equilibria with price-dependent borrowing restrictions," Research in Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(1), pages 100-110.
    12. Bernard Cornet & Ramu Gopalan, 2010. "Arbitrage and equilibrium with portfolio constraints," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 45(1), pages 227-252, October.
    13. Seghir, Abdelkrim & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2011. "On equilibrium existence with endogenous restricted financial participation," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 37-42, January.
    14. Alain Chateauneuf & Bernard Cornet, 2022. "Submodular financial markets with frictions," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 73(2), pages 721-744, April.
    15. Sebastián Cea-Echenique & Carlos Hervés-Beloso & Juan Pablo Torres-Martínez, 2017. "Endogenous differential information," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 63(1), pages 51-72, January.
    16. Iraola, Miguel A. & Torres-Martínez, Juan Pablo, 2014. "Equilibrium in collateralized asset markets: Credit contractions and negative equity loans," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 113-122.
    17. A. Jofré & R. T. Rockafellar & R. J-B. Wets, 2017. "General economic equilibrium with financial markets and retainability," Economic Theory, Springer;Society for the Advancement of Economic Theory (SAET), vol. 63(1), pages 309-345, January.
    18. Rose-Anne Dana & Cuong Le Van, 2009. "No-arbitrage, overlapping sets of priors and the existence of efficient allocations and equilibria in the presence of risk and ambiguity," Post-Print halshs-00281582, HAL.
    19. Michail Anthropelos & Constantinos Kardaras, 2018. "Price Impact Under Heterogeneous Beliefs and Restricted Participation," Papers 1802.09954, arXiv.org, revised Dec 2023.
    20. Rose-Anne Dana & Cuong Le Van, 2008. "No-arbitrage, overlapping sets of priors and the existence of efficient allocations and equilibria in the presence of risk and ambiguity," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne b08039, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne, revised Nov 2009.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:mateco:v:70:y:2017:i:c:p:115-122. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jmateco .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.