IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/joreco/v78y2024ics0969698924000894.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

How real-time interaction and sentiment influence online sales? Understanding the role of live streaming danmaku

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Yihan
  • Li, Kai
  • Qian, Chen
  • Li, Xiaotong
  • Yuan, Qinjian

Abstract

Live streaming danmaku can reflect both real-time interaction and user sentiment, two key characteristics of live streaming e-commerce. Using a sentiment analysis of live streaming danmaku comments, our study explores the mechanism through which user-user interaction influences live streaming sales. We collect real world data including live streaming danmaku, user stay time, sales from the Douyin live streaming e-commerce platform (the Chinese version of TikTok). Quantifying user-user interaction with BERT model, we then perform a sentiment analysis using the Baidu API. The results of our analysis demonstrate that entertainment-type and information-type user interaction have a significant positive effect on flow, including user stay time, number of danmaku, number of people sending danmaku. Our study also identifies that number of danmaku and number of people sending danmaku play a partial mediating role between user interactions and live streaming sales. Furthermore, we find that user sentiment plays a positive moderating role in the relationships between several flow variables and user purchase behavior. Theoretically, our study proposes a new method to empirically analyze user behavior in live streaming e-commerce. Practically, in light of these findings, we propose several optimization strategies to enhance the interaction functions of live streaming commerce, so as to enhance user experience and stimulate purchase intention.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Yihan & Li, Kai & Qian, Chen & Li, Xiaotong & Yuan, Qinjian, 2024. "How real-time interaction and sentiment influence online sales? Understanding the role of live streaming danmaku," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:78:y:2024:i:c:s0969698924000894
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103793
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969698924000894
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jretconser.2024.103793?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mahfouz, Ahmed Y. & Joonas, Kishwar & Opara, Emmanuel U., 2020. "An overview of and factor analytic approach to flow theory in online contexts," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    2. Meng, Lu (Monroe) & Duan, Shen & Zhao, Yijun & Lü, Kevin & Chen, Siyun, 2021. "The impact of online celebrity in livestreaming E-commerce on purchase intention from the perspective of emotional contagion," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    3. Cai, Xiaowei & Cebollada, Javier & Cortiñas, Mónica, 2023. "Impact of seller- and buyer-created content on product sales in the electronic commerce platform: The role of informativeness, readability, multimedia richness, and extreme valence," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    4. Hausman, Angela V. & Siekpe, Jeffrey Sam, 2009. "The effect of web interface features on consumer online purchase intentions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 5-13, January.
    5. Guo, Yuanyuan & Zhang, Kexin & Wang, Chaoyou, 2022. "Way to success: Understanding top streamer's popularity and influence from the perspective of source characteristics," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    6. Xiang Yuan & Luyao Wang & Xicheng Yin & Hongwei Wang, 2021. "How text sentiment moderates the impact of motivational cues on crowdfunding campaigns," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 7(1), pages 1-26, December.
    7. Li, Li & Chen, Xiaoting & Zhu, Peng, 2024. "How do e-commerce anchors' characteristics influence consumers’ impulse buying? An emotional contagion perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    8. Gao, Wei & Jiang, Ning & Guo, Qingqing, 2023. "How do virtual streamers affect purchase intention in the live streaming context? A presence perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    9. Zheng, Shiyong & Chen, Jiada & Liao, Junyun & Hu, Hsin-Li, 2023. "What motivates users' viewing and purchasing behavior motivations in live streaming: A stream-streamer-viewer perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    10. Kang, Kai & Lu, Jinxuan & Guo, Lingyun & Li, Wenlu, 2021. "The dynamic effect of interactivity on customer engagement behavior through tie strength: Evidence from live streaming commerce platforms," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 56(C).
    11. Han, Myat Su & Hampson, Daniel Peter & Wang, Yonggui & Wang, Hong, 2022. "Consumer confidence and green purchase intention: An application of the stimulus-organism-response model," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    12. Wang, Fei & Xu, Haifeng & Hou, Ronglin & Zhu, Zhen, 2023. "Designing marketing content for social commerce to drive consumer purchase behaviors: A perspective from speech act theory," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    13. Kimiagari, Salman & Asadi Malafe, Neda Sharifi, 2021. "The role of cognitive and affective responses in the relationship between internal and external stimuli on online impulse buying behavior," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    14. Zheng, Run & Li, Zhuyuan & Na, Sanggyun, 2022. "How customer engagement in the live-streaming affects purchase intention and customer acquisition, E-tailer's perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    15. Qu, Yi & Khan, Jashim & Su, Yuyang & Tong, Jiao & Zhao, Shuo, 2023. "Impulse buying tendency in live-stream commerce: The role of viewing frequency and anticipated emotions influencing scarcity-induced purchase decision," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Li, Li & Chen, Xiaoting & Zhu, Peng, 2024. "How do e-commerce anchors' characteristics influence consumers’ impulse buying? An emotional contagion perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    2. Zhen, Xueping & Wang, Ping & Li, Xinran, 2024. "The Streamer's sales strategy choice considering sales effort," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    3. Hu, Hai-hua & Ma, Fang, 2023. "Human-like bots are not humans: The weakness of sensory language for virtual streamers in livestream commerce," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    4. Sun, Jianmin & Sarfraz, Muddassar & Ivascu, Larisa & Han, Heesup & Ozturk, Ilknur, 2024. "Live streaming and livelihoods: Decoding the creator Economy's influence on consumer attitude and digital behavior," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    5. Zhang, Cong & Pan, Siyu & Zhao, Yanhui, 2024. "More is not always better: Examining the drivers of livestream sales from an information overload perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    6. Chunhui Huo & Xiaorui Wang & Muhammad Waqas Sadiq & Ming Pang, 2023. "Exploring Factors Affecting Consumer’s Impulse Buying Behavior in Live-Streaming Shopping: An Interactive Research Based Upon SOR Model," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(2), pages 21582440231, May.
    7. Zheng, Shiyong & Chen, Jiada & Liao, Junyun & Hu, Hsin-Li, 2023. "What motivates users' viewing and purchasing behavior motivations in live streaming: A stream-streamer-viewer perspective," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    8. Luo, Xi & Cheah, Jun-Hwa & Hollebeek, Linda D. & Lim, Xin-Jean, 2024. "Boosting customers’ impulsive buying tendency in live-streaming commerce: The role of customer engagement and deal proneness," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    9. Yang, Xiao & Liu, Ying & Dong, Jichang & Li, Sirui, 2023. "Impact of streamers’ characteristics on sales performance of search and experience products: Evidence from Douyin," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    10. Zhai, Mengfan & Chen, Yuan, 2023. "How do relational bonds affect user engagement in e-commerce livestreaming? The mediating role of trust," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    11. Jerry Yuwen Shiu & Shi Ting Liao & Shian-Yang Tzeng, 2023. "How does online streaming reform e-commerce? An empirical assessment of immersive experience and social interaction in China," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, December.
    12. Lu, Hsiao-Han & Chen, Ching-Fu & Tai, Yi-Wen, 2024. "Exploring the roles of vlogger characteristics and video attributes on followers’ value perceptions and behavioral intention," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    13. Song, Shijie & Yao, Xinlin & Zhao, Yuxiang Chris & Ba, Zhichao, 2024. "Get inspired and pay for the goods: An investigation of customer inspiration and purchase intention in livestream shopping," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    14. Mao, Zhaofang & Du, Zelin & Yuan, Ruiying & Miao, Qiqi, 2022. "Short-term or long-term cooperation between retailer and MCN? New launched products sales strategies in live streaming e-commerce," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    15. Xin, Baogui & Hao, Yaru & Xie, Lei, 2023. "Strategic product showcasing mode of E-commerce live streaming," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    16. Ni, Shaowen & Ueichi, Hideo, 2024. "Factors influencing behavioral intentions in livestream shopping: A cross-cultural study," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    17. Mark Ng & Monica Law & Lubanski Lam & Celine Cui, 2023. "A study of the factors influencing the viewers’ satisfaction and cognitive assimilation with livestreaming commerce broadcast in Hong Kong," Electronic Commerce Research, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 1565-1590, September.
    18. Zhang, Yanfen & Xu, Qi & Zhang, Guoqing, 2023. "Optimal contracts with moral hazard and adverse selection in a live streaming commerce market," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    19. Xiaojun Mai & Fauziah Sheikh Ahmad & Jiayi Xu, 2023. "A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis of Live Streaming Commerce: Mapping the Research Landscape," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, December.
    20. Ki, Chung-Wha (Chloe) & Chenn, Ashley & Man Chong, Sze & Cho, Erin, 2024. "Is livestream shopping conceptually New? a comparative literature review of livestream shopping and TV home shopping research," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:78:y:2024:i:c:s0969698924000894. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-retailing-and-consumer-services .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.