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Data visualization in 10-K filings

Author

Listed:
  • Christensen, Theodore E.
  • Fronk, Karson E.
  • Lee, Joshua A.
  • Nelson, Karen K.

Abstract

The Securities and Exchange Commission encourages the presentation of information or data in graphical form to improve users' ability to understand financial disclosures. We find a dramatic increase in the disclosure of both qualitative and quantitative infographics in 10-K filings over time and substantial cross-sectional variation in firms' choices regarding image types, data content, and the placement of infographics within 10-Ks. We provide evidence on factors associated with firms’ use of infographics and explore the persistence with which they are disclosed over time. Finally, we investigate the relation between the use of infographics and uncertainty in capital markets.

Suggested Citation

  • Christensen, Theodore E. & Fronk, Karson E. & Lee, Joshua A. & Nelson, Karen K., 2024. "Data visualization in 10-K filings," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 77(2).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaecon:v:77:y:2024:i:2:s0165410123000551
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2023.101631
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Voluntary disclosure; Data visualization; Infographics; Graphic similarity; Market uncertainty;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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