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Explaining the spread of residential air conditioning, 1955-1980

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Author Info
Biddle, Jeff
Abstract

In 1955 fewer than 2% of the nation's residences had air conditioning; by 1980 over half were air conditioned, and over a quarter had central air. This paper attempts to explain the growth and the geographic differences in the prevalence of residential air conditioning from the mid fifties to 1980. Census data and data on climate and relevant prices are combined to estimate a model that focuses on the role of economic factors, that is, geographic differences and changes over time in incomes and prices, in affecting the pattern of diffusion of residential air conditioning.

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File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/B6WFJ-4S21TRT-1/2/01529afe9563249c78575bd1c353bea6
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Publisher Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Explorations in Economic History.

Volume (Year): 45 (2008)
Issue (Month): 4 (September)
Pages: 402-423
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Handle: RePEc:eee:exehis:v:45:y:2008:i:4:p:402-423

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Web page: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/622830

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Related research
Keywords: Residential air conditioning New product diffusion Electricity rates Climate;

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This page was last updated on 2009-11-7.


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