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Harmonizing biodiesel fuel standards in East Asia: Motivations, progress and challenges

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  • Shi, Xunpeng
  • Goto, Shinichi

Abstract

This paper discusses the development of and policy towards biodiesel fuel (BDF) in the East Asia Summit (EAS) region (hereafter East Asia), with a focus on activities related to harmonizing BDF standards. To minimize problems with engines arising from the use of BDF, most EAS countries have established national BDF standards. However, these diverse standards cause barriers for BDF trade, and act against the regional interest in maximizing benefits from BDF production and utilization. Therefore, the East Asian policy-makers decided to harmonize BDF standards and a regional benchmark standard has been published. Through a comparative review of existing national standards against the benchmark, it finds that the harmonization is beneficial economically, and feasible technically, but stalled practically due to a lack of political determination. The key message from this paper is a call for political determination in East Asia to implement the harmonization. The findings of this paper may supplement the literature, enhance understanding of the East Asian case, and provide lessons and implications that may be helpful in advancing similar harmonization elsewhere.

Suggested Citation

  • Shi, Xunpeng & Goto, Shinichi, 2013. "Harmonizing biodiesel fuel standards in East Asia: Motivations, progress and challenges," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C), pages 217-222.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:105:y:2013:i:c:p:217-222
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.01.022
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lee, Henry & Clark, William C. & Devereaux, Charan, 2008. "Biofuels and Sustainable Development," Scholarly Articles 32062577, Harvard Kennedy School of Government.
    2. Lee, Henry & Clark, William C. & Devereaux, Charan, 2008. "Biofuels and Sustainable Development," Working Paper Series rwp08-049, Harvard University, John F. Kennedy School of Government.
    3. Lin, Lin & Cunshan, Zhou & Vittayapadung, Saritporn & Xiangqian, Shen & Mingdong, Dong, 2011. "Opportunities and challenges for biodiesel fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1020-1031, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kaoru Yamaguchi & Mitsuo Matsumoto & Dadan Kusdiana & Takao Ikeda & Hisashi Hoshi & Sichao Kan & Chong Siang Chew & Noraida Binti Omar & Harrison Lau Lik Nang & Mario Castillo Masigan & Ruby Bugagao D, . "Study on Asia Potential of Biofuel Market," Books, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA), number 2012-rpr-25 edited by Kaoru Yamaguchi, July.
    2. Kaoru YAMAGUCHI, . "Study on ASIAN Potential of Biofuel Market," Books, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA), number 2013-rpr-20 edited by Kaoru YAMAGUCHI, July.

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