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Value Creation in the Insurance Industry

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  • John Hancock
  • Paul Huber
  • Pablo Koch

Abstract

Using the insights of current research in corporate finance and financial institutions, the authors briefly present a consistent economic framework for looking at insurance. Shareholders of insurance companies provide risk capital that is invested in financial assets and therefore earns the market return of the assets it is invested in. However, due to the legal and fiscal environment insurance companies are in, they have a competitive disadvantage at investing, and this gives rise to frictional capital costs. The core competence of insurers is in managing the size of these frictional capital costs. Insurers must ensure that they can sell insurance for a price in excess of what they need to produce the cover they sell and compensate the incurred frictional costs on risk capital. It is through the ability to do so that insurers create shareholder value.

Suggested Citation

  • John Hancock & Paul Huber & Pablo Koch, 2001. "Value Creation in the Insurance Industry," Risk Management and Insurance Review, American Risk and Insurance Association, vol. 4(2), pages 1-9, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:rmgtin:v:4:y:2001:i:2:p:1-9
    DOI: 10.1111/1098-1616.00001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. David Babbel & Craig Merrill, 1998. "Economic Valuation Models for Insurers," North American Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2(3), pages 1-15.
    2. Gregor Andrade & Steven N. Kaplan, 1998. "How Costly is Financial (Not Economic) Distress? Evidence from Highly Leveraged Transactions that Became Distressed," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 53(5), pages 1443-1493, October.
    3. Froot, Kenneth A. & Stein, Jeremy C., 1998. "Risk management, capital budgeting, and capital structure policy for financial institutions: an integrated approach," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(1), pages 55-82, January.
    4. Jensen, Michael C, 1986. "Agency Costs of Free Cash Flow, Corporate Finance, and Takeovers," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 76(2), pages 323-329, May.
    5. David F. Babbel, 1998. "Components of Insurance Firm Value and the Present Value of Liabilities," Center for Financial Institutions Working Papers 98-18, Wharton School Center for Financial Institutions, University of Pennsylvania.
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    Cited by:

    1. Chen-Ying Lee, 2014. "The Effects of Firm Specific Factors and Macroeconomics on Profitability of Property-Liability Insurance Industry in Taiwan," Asian Economic and Financial Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 4(5), pages 681-691, May.
    2. Hampus Engsner & Kristoffer Lindensjo & Filip Lindskog, 2018. "The value of a liability cash flow in discrete time subject to capital requirements," Papers 1808.03328, arXiv.org.
    3. Koch-Medina, Pablo & Moreno-Bromberg, Santiago & Ravanelli, Claudia & Šikić, Mario, 2021. "Revisiting optimal investment strategies of value-maximizing insurance firms," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 131-151.
    4. Hampus Engsner & Kristoffer Lindensjö & Filip Lindskog, 2020. "The value of a liability cash flow in discrete time subject to capital requirements," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 24(1), pages 125-167, January.
    5. Chen-Ying Lee, 2014. "The effects of firm specific factors and macroeconomics on profitability of property-liability insurance industry in Taiwan," Journal of Business & Management (COES&RJ-JBM), , vol. 2(1), pages 221-227, January.

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