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A System Of Social Matrices

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  • Richard Stone

Abstract

The paper is concerned with a method of organizing and analyzing information relating to human stocks and flows. The kind of statistical reporting system envisaged is of a traditional kind, but extended so as to record year‐to‐year changes of state. Life is divided into a number of sequences, each with its own set of characteristic classifications, to avoid an excessive proliferation of categories and so enable many analyses to be made with the kind of statistics already avilable in a number of countries. The need, for some analytical purposes, to combine classifications from different sequences is fully recognized; and this need indicates a direction in which statistical reporting systems should move in the future. The main analytical tool is a set of linear difference equations which, under suitable conditions, can be interpreted either in terms of an input‐output system, as in economics, or in terms of an absorbing Markov chain, as in probability theory. A simple regression model is used to link characteristic classifications. About half the paper is taken up with numerical examples, mainly connected with the British educational system as it was in the mid‐1960's. An application is also given to movements into, through and out of a psychiatric service system in Scotland.

Suggested Citation

  • Richard Stone, 1973. "A System Of Social Matrices," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 19(2), pages 143-166, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:revinw:v:19:y:1973:i:2:p:143-166
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1475-4991.1973.tb00879.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Susana Santos, 2014. "Studying the informal aspects of the activity of countries with Social Accounting and Socio- Demographic Matrices," Working Papers Department of Economics 2014/17, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics, Universidade de Lisboa.
    2. repec:ilo:ilowps:243106 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. Mario Giampietro & Kozo Mayumi & Sandra Bukkens, 2001. "Multiple-Scale Integrated Assessment of Societal Metabolism: An Analytical Tool to Study Development and Sustainability," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 3(4), pages 275-307, December.
    4. Susana SANTOS, 2016. "The Informal Aspects of the Activity of Countries Studied Through Social Accounting and Socio-Demographic Matrices," Journal of Economic and Social Thought, KSP Journals, vol. 3(1), pages 49-78, March.
    5. Wu, X.D. & Guo, J.L. & Han, M.Y. & Chen, G.Q., 2018. "An overview of arable land use for the world economy: From source to sink via the global supply chain," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 201-214.
    6. Sam Cole, 1994. "Cultural Accounting: An Example From A Small Caribbean Island," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 12(4), pages 92-103, October.
    7. Alex Izurieta, 2002. "Dollarization: A Dead End," Economics Working Paper Archive wp_344, Levy Economics Institute.
    8. Wolfson, Michael, 1995. "Statistiques socioeconomiques et politique publique : nouveau role pour les modeles de microsimulation," Direction des études analytiques : documents de recherche 1995081f, Statistics Canada, Direction des études analytiques.
    9. Barreiros, Lídia., 1985. "Towards social accounting," ILO Working Papers 992431063402676, International Labour Organization.
    10. Susana Santos & Tanya Araújo, 2018. "The network of inter-industry flows in a SAM framework," Working Papers REM 2018/40, ISEG - Lisbon School of Economics and Management, REM, Universidade de Lisboa.
    11. Kordalska, Aleksandra & Olczyk, Magdalena, 2021. "Linkages between services and manufacturing as a new channel for GVC development: Evidence from CEE countries," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 125-137.
    12. George Sheldon, 2020. "Unemployment in Switzerland in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic: an intertemporal perspective," Swiss Journal of Economics and Statistics, Springer;Swiss Society of Economics and Statistics, vol. 156(1), pages 1-9, December.
    13. Kodwo Ewusi, 1976. "Disparities in levels of regional development in Ghana," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 3(1), pages 75-100, June.
    14. Reich, Utz Peter & Santos, Susana, 2018. "Unconditional Basic Income: Who gets it? Who pays for it? A social Accounting Approach to Distribution," MPRA Paper 88611, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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