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Localización espacial de la actividad económica en Medellín, 2005-2010 Un enfoque de economía urbana

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  • Vanessa Galeano

Abstract

Este artículo se propone estudiar la configuración espacial de la actividad económica para la ciudad de Medellín, Colombia, entre los años 2005-2010. Con este propósito se lleva a cabo la caracterización de siete actividades económicas con referencia en la estrategia de desarrollo denominada “Medellín ciudad clúster”. Se hace uso del marco teórico proporcionado por la economía urbana, herramientas de estadística y econometría espacial (análisis exploratorio de datos espaciales (AEDE) y el análisis de clúster) e información suministrada por la Subsecretaría de Catastro. El análisis concluye la existencia de estructuras espaciales definidas para los renglones económicos analizados, esto es, una estructura policéntrica para el sector servicios con dos nodos especializados y evidencia para el proceso de conformación de un nuevo nodo de desarrollo en el norte de la ciudad. Además de una distribución espacial diferenciada para la industria.

Suggested Citation

  • Vanessa Galeano, 2013. "Localización espacial de la actividad económica en Medellín, 2005-2010 Un enfoque de economía urbana," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 31(70), pages 216-266, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bdr:ensayo:v:31:y:2013:i:70:p:216-266
    DOI: 10.1016/S0120-4483(13)70033-2
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Gilles Duranton & Henry G. Overman, 2005. "Testing for Localization Using Micro-Geographic Data," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 72(4), pages 1077-1106.
    2. Pierre Philippe Combes & Gilles Duranton & Henry G. Overman, 2005. "Agglomeration and the adjustment of the spatial economy§," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 84(3), pages 311-349, August.
    3. Ingrid Acevedo Bohórquez & Ermilson Velásquez Ceballos, 2008. "Algunos conceptos de la econometría espacial y el análisis exploratorio de datos espaciales," Revista Ecos de Economía, Universidad EAFIT, September.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Medellín; economía urbana; Econometría espacial; Distribución de la Actividad Económica; Clúster Espaciales;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis
    • C81 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Methodology for Collecting, Estimating, and Organizing Microeconomic Data; Data Access
    • C87 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs - - - Econometric Software

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