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The ICT-Artefact in Capability Approach: Analysing an ICT-enabled, Renewable Energy Intervention, in Rural Kenya

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  • Mathew Egessa

    (Technical University of Mombasa, Kenya)

  • Samuel Liyala.

    (Jaramogi Oginga Odinga University of Science and Technology, Kenya)

Abstract

This paper proposes a novel conceptualisation that holistically places the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Artefact in Capability Approach (CA). The conceptualisation harmonises the different views about technology within CA-based frameworks in ICT4D, in order to address the inconsistencies. To demonstrate the utility of the conceptualisation, while simultaneously addressing the highest thematic research gap among post-2015 ICT4D research priorities, the study collected primary data from users of Pay-As-You-Go (PAYGO) solar kits who reside in rural Kenya. Using the conceptualisation, the study demonstrated that the ICT-artefact can holistically be placed within three of CA’s concepts: under material resources as a capability input; as a new category of conversion factors (technological factors); and as a component within the structural context. The study further demonstrated how the same ICT artefact could play out in the three different conceptualisations, resulting in different development outcomes. The study finally presents the implications for policy and practice.

Suggested Citation

  • Mathew Egessa & Samuel Liyala., 2024. "The ICT-Artefact in Capability Approach: Analysing an ICT-enabled, Renewable Energy Intervention, in Rural Kenya," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 8(4), pages 24-43, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:8:y:2024:i:4:p:24-43
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marco J. Haenssgen & Proochista Ariana, 2018. "The place of technology in the Capability Approach," Oxford Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(1), pages 98-112, January.
    2. Ingrid Robeyns, 2005. "The Capability Approach: a theoretical survey," Journal of Human Development and Capabilities, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 93-117.
    3. Dorothea Kleine & Tim Unwin, 2009. "Technological Revolution, Evolution and New Dependencies: what's new about ?," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(5), pages 1045-1067.
    4. Dorothea Kleine, 2010. "ICT4WHAT?-Using the choice framework to operationalise the capability approach to development," Journal of International Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 22(5), pages 674-692.
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