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Antifungal Activities of Five Commercial Extracts Against Alternaria alternate

Author

Listed:
  • Bachir Raho Ghalem

    (Laboratory of Process Engineering and Chemistry of Solutions, University of Mascara, Algeria)

  • Boudali Talia

    (Laboratory of Process Engineering and Chemistry of Solutions, University of Mascara, Algeria)

  • Hakem Omar

    (Laboratory of Process Engineering and Chemistry of Solutions, University of Mascara, Algeria)

Abstract

The inhibitory effects of five commercial extracts (Allium sativum, Chamaemelum nobile, Thymus vulgaris, Zingiber officinale and Ricinus communis ) against Alternaria alternata were tested three concentrations (2.5, 5, 12.5 µl/ml) in vitro. T. vulgaris and R.communis extracts both exhibited the most effective antifungal activity against A. alternate with diameter of inhibition zones of 54 mm. The C. nobile extract exhibited a lower degree of inhibition 24.5 to 45 mm at three concentrations. The antifungal indices of T. vulgaris and R.communis extracts at three concentrations against A. alternata were all 98.14%, while this of C. nobile extract was 43.52% at 12.5 µl/ml. The results show that the five commercial extracts have potential for the development of natural antifungal agents, which could be an alternative to chemicals for control of phytopathogenic fungi on fruits or vegetables.

Suggested Citation

  • Bachir Raho Ghalem & Boudali Talia & Hakem Omar, 2020. "Antifungal Activities of Five Commercial Extracts Against Alternaria alternate," Journal of Biotechnology Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, vol. 6(8), pages 98-103, 10-2020.
  • Handle: RePEc:arp:rjbarp:2020:p:98-103
    DOI: 10.32861/jbr.68.98.103
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