IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/aag/wpaper/v26y2022i1p128-162.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Modeling COVID-19 Confirmed Cases Using a Hybrid Model

Author

Listed:
  • Samya Tajmouati

    (Department of Mathematics, Ibn Tofail University, Faculty of Sciences, Kénitra, Morocco)

  • Bouazza El Wahbi

    (Department of Mathematics, Ibn Tofail University, Faculty of Sciences, Kénitra, Morocco)

  • Mohamed Dakkon

    (Department of Economics and Management, Abdelmalek Essaâdi University, FSJES Tétouan, Morocco)

Abstract

The COVID-19 virus has caused numerous problems worldwide. Given the negative effects of COVID-19, this study aims to estimate accurate forecasts of the number of confirmed cases to help policymakers determine and make the right decisions. This paper uses a hybrid approach for forecasting the daily COVID-19 cases based on combining the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Autoregressive Neural Network (NNAR) with a single hidden layer. To fit the linear pattern from the data, ARIMA models are used. Then, the NNAR models are used to capture the nonlinear pattern. The final prediction is obtained by adding up the two predictions. Using six-time series from January 22, 2020, to June 22, 2021, of new daily confirmed cases of COVID-19 from Pakistan, Tunisia, Indonesia, Malaysia, India and South Korea, this work evaluates the hybrid approach against some benchmark models and generated ten days ahead forecasts. Experiments demonstrate the superiority of the hybrid model over the benchmark models. Given the complex nature of new confirmed cases, it is assumed that the data contains both linear and nonlinear components. In literature, different studies have tended to forecast future cases of COVID-19. However, most of them have used single models that capture either linear or nonlinear patterns. This paper proposes a hybrid model that captures both linear and nonlinear components from the data.

Suggested Citation

  • Samya Tajmouati & Bouazza El Wahbi & Mohamed Dakkon, 2022. "Modeling COVID-19 Confirmed Cases Using a Hybrid Model," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, vol. 26(1), pages 128-162, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:aag:wpaper:v:26:y:2022:i:1:p:128-162
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://iads.site/Modeling-COVID-19-Confirmed-Cases-Using-a-Hybrid-Model
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Edward C. H. Tang, 2024. "Does Bubble Still Exist after COVID-19? Evidence from Hong Kong Housing Market," Advances in Decision Sciences, Asia University, Taiwan, vol. 28(1), pages 27-46, March.
    2. Samya Tajmouati & Bouazza El Wahbi & Mohamed Dakkon, 2023. "Classical and fast parameters tuning in nearest neighbors with stop condition," OPSEARCH, Springer;Operational Research Society of India, vol. 60(3), pages 1063-1081, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:aag:wpaper:v:26:y:2022:i:1:p:128-162. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Vincent Pan (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/dfasitw.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.