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Economic, Demographic and Political Determinants of Pollution Reassessed: A Sensitivity Analysis

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Author Info
Martin Gassebner () (Department of Management, Technology and Economics, ETH Zurich)
Michael Lamla () (Department of Management, Technology and Economics, ETH Zurich)
Jan-Egbert Sturm () (KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich)

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Abstract

Recent literature proposes many variables as significant determinants of pollution. This paper gives an overview of this literature and asks which of these factors have an empirically robust impact on water and air pollution, i.e. do not depend upon the conditioning information set. For this, we apply Extreme Bound Analysis (EBA) on a panel of 208 countries covering the period 1960–2001. We find supportive evidence on the existence of the environmental Kuznets curve. Furthermore, mainly demographic variables and variables capturing the economic structure of a country contribute in explaining air and water pollution.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich in its series KOF Working papers with number 06-129.

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Length: 39 pages
Date of creation: Feb 2006
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Handle: RePEc:kof:wpskof:06-129

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Related research
Keywords: pollution; environment; sensitivity analysis; environmental Kuznets curve;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling
F18 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade and Environment
L60 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Manufacturing - - - General
O13 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling

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Full references

Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Michael Lamla, 2007. "Long-run Determinants of Pollution: A Robustness Analysis," KOF Working papers 07-164, KOF Swiss Economic Institute, ETH Zurich. [Downloadable!]
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