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The Use (and Abuse) of CDS Spreads During Distress

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Author Info
Carolyne Spackman
Manmohan Singh
Abstract

Credit Default Swap spreads have been used as a leading indicator of distress. Default probabilities can be extracted from CDS spreads, but during distress it is important to take account of the stochastic nature of recovery value. The recent episodes of Landbanski, WAMU and Lehman illustrate that using the industry-standard fixed recovery rate assumption gives default probabilities that are low relative to those extracted from stochastic recovery value as proxied by the cheapest-to-deliver bonds. Financial institutions using fixed rate recovery assumptions could have a false sense of security, and could be faced with outsized losses with potential knock-on effects for other institutions. To ensure effective oversight of financial institutions, and to monitor the stability of the global financial system especially during distress, the stochastic nature of recovery rates needs to be incorporated.

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Paper provided by International Monetary Fund in its series IMF Working Papers with number 09/62.

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Length: 11 pages
Date of creation: 19 Mar 2009
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Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:09/62

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Keywords: Credit risk ; Financial institutions ; Risk premium ; Bond markets ; Asset prices ; Bankruptcy ;

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This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports: References listed on IDEAS
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  1. Jun Pan & Kenneth J. Singleton, 2008. "Default and Recovery Implicit in the Term Structure of Sovereign "CDS" Spreads," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 63(5), pages 2345-2384, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  2. Houweling, Patrick & Vorst, Ton, 2005. "Pricing default swaps: Empirical evidence," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 24(8), pages 1200-1225, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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This page was last updated on 2009-10-21.


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