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Computer Automation of General-to-Specific Model Selection Procedures

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Hans-Martin Krolzig (University of Oxford)

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Abstract

That econometric methodology remains in dispute partly reflects the lack of clear evidence on alternative approaches. This paper reconsiders econometric model selection from a computer-automation perspective, focusing on general-to-specific reduction approaches, as embodied in the program PcGets (general-to-specific). Starting from a general linear, dynamic statistical model, which captures the essential data characteristics, standard testing procedures are applied to eliminate statistically-insignificant variables, using diagnostic tests to check the validity of the reductions, ensuring a congruent final model. As the joint issue of variable selection and diagnostic testing eludes most attempts at theoretical analysis, a simulation-based analysis of modelling strategies is presented. The results of the Monte Carlo experiments cohere with the established theory: PcGets recovers the DGP specification with remarkable accuracy. Empirical size and power of PcGets are close to what one would expect if the DGP were known.

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Paper provided by Econometric Society in its series Econometric Society World Congress 2000 Contributed Papers with number 0411.

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Date of creation: 01 Aug 2000
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Handle: RePEc:ecm:wc2000:0411

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  1. David F. Hendry & Neil R. Ericsson, 1990. "Modeling the demand for narrow money in the United Kingdom and the United States," International Finance Discussion Papers 383, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.). [Downloadable!]
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  2. Nicholls, D F & Pagan, A R, 1983. "Heteroscedasticity in Models with Lagged Dependent Variables," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 51(4), pages 1233-42, July. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  4. Hendry, David F., 1984. "Monte carlo experimentation in econometrics," Handbook of Econometrics, in: Z. Griliches† & M. D. Intriligator (ed.), Handbook of Econometrics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 16, pages 937-976 Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Sims, Christopher A & Stock, James H & Watson, Mark W, 1990. "Inference in Linear Time Series Models with Some Unit Roots," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 58(1), pages 113-44, January. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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