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The Costs/Benefits of a Common Monetary Policy in France and Germany and Possible Lessons for Monetary Union

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Author Info
Mélitz Jacques
Axel A. Weber
Abstract

In order to study the costs/benefits of a monetary union between Germany and France, we attempt to go beyond a mere focus on asymmetries and examine what each country would have lost or gained had there been a common monetary policy. We try to identify the macro effects of such a change within a structural VAR model, which is first estimated by employing mixed long-run and short-run identification schemes and subsequently simulated under the restrictions of a common monetary policy. Our analysis centres on the effect of identical monetary policy on movements in output inflation and the current account. We also study the effects on interest rate differentials in order to draw possible inferences about monetary integration. Based on the usual interpretations of national preferences in both countries, the results imply that, if anything, Germany would lose from any French participation in the setting of domestic monetary policy. By contrast, however, France would clearly gain from corresponding German participation in French decision-making.

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Publisher Info
Paper provided by University of Bonn, Germany in its series Discussion Paper Serie B with number 369.

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Length: pages
Date of creation: Apr 1996
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:bon:bonsfb:369

Contact details of provider:
Postal: Bonn Graduate School of Economics, University of Bonn, Adenauerallee 24 - 26, 53113 Bonn, Germany
Fax: +49 228 73 9221
Web page: http://www.bgse.uni-bonn.de/index.php?id=517

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Related research
Keywords: Optimum currency areas; structural vector autoregression; shocks; costs/benefits; monetary union;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
F02 - International Economics - - General - - - International Economic Order; Noneconomic International Organizations;; Economic Integration and Globalization: General
F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration
F40 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - General

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  1. Michael Frenkel & Christiane Nickel, 2003. "How Symmetric Are the Shocks and the Shock Adjustment Dynamics Between the Euro Area and Central and Eastern European Countries (CEEC) ?," IMF Working Papers 02/222, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  2. Eduard Hochreiter & Anton Korinek & Pierre L. Siklos, 2003. "The potential consequences of alternative exchange rate regimes: A study of three candidate regions," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 8(4), pages 327-349. [Downloadable!]
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This page was last updated on 2009-10-29.


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